If i ovulate should i take clomid
Certain medical conditions may prohibit the use of Clomid. Clomid works by tricking the brain into thinking that your estrogen levels are unusually low. Since estrogen levels appear to be low, your body thinks there are no growing follicles; and responds by releasing hormone that signals your pituitary gland to produce more FSH follicle stimulating hormone and LH Luteinizing hormone.
The higher levels of FSH stimulate the ovaries, and the higher levels of LH eventually trigger ovulation. As the follicles on the ovaries grow, they release estrogen. The increase in estrogen signals the brain to slow down the production of FSH, which in turn slows down the stimulation of the ovaries. Clomid should not be used for more than six cycles in your life due to the slightly increased risk of ovarian cancer if used for more than 12 cycles.
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Another side effect is ovarian cysts that can occur weeks after treatment! The cysts are often discovered once we see the patient for another treatment cycle start or in cases of pelvic pain. The reason behind this is that Clomiphene may remain active in the woman's body for several weeks. The ovaries may continue to stimulate, increasing the occurrence of ovarian cysts. We sometimes see extreme responses , and we have had patients develop too many eggs - as high seven or eight eggs!
Some patients develop the hyperstimulation syndrome and ovarian enlargement and need immediate care by a fertility specialist. While higher-order multiples are rare, patients have conceived triplets using Clomifene alone. Fortunately, the majority of patients develop follicles with the right dose. Some patients with very severe PCOS show resistance to the medication. While very useful in patients who do not ovulate eggs, some patients show no response because their condition is too severe.
Another frequently used term is " Clomid resistant. In such cases, we need to use injectable gonadotropins like Gonal-F or Follistim to restore the ovulatory cycle. A woman can start taking Clomid tablets between cycle day three and cycle day 5. Each tablet contains 50mg of Clomiphene Citrate.
Typically patients take tablets daily for a total of five days. The medication remains effective in the body even after all tablets are consumed since the half-life is very long. In some cases, when used as an adjunct to mini-IVF, it can be given over an extended period of time.
Typically your physician will bring you back after about a week to evaluate the ovarian follicles with an ultrasound. You might be instructed to test for natural ovulation or might use an ovulation-inducing trigger shot instead. You will be notified to have timed intercourse or undergo intrauterine insemination. Your doctor might monitor your progesterone blood level.
A pregnancy test is done about 14 days after ovulation. Yes, there are other oral medications that can stimulate the ovaries by the gonadotropin-releasing effect. Some of them are Letrozole and Tamoxifen. They can be utilized instead of Clomid. Clomid can also be used for women who ovulate normally, but who have otherwise unexplained infertility. Clomid treatment generally results in a percent pregnancy rate per cycle, even when combined with intrauterine insemination IUI.
Women who do not ovulate due to low body weight or hypothalamic amenorrhea when menstruation stops for several months rarely respond to Clomid. The goal of treatment with Clomid is to normalize or induce ovulation by taking a 50 mg dose per day on days 3 through 7 of the menstrual cycle. Eighty percent of women taking Clomid will successfully ovulate and 10 to 12 percent will conceive per cycle.
There is no evidence that shows increasing the dosage of Clomid will result in an increase in pregnancy rates. Increased dosages of Clomid may actually worsen the side effects. Another factor that limits the success of Clomid is that many people have other unknown infertility factors.
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