What type of boundary marks

Clause 62 Surveying and Spatial Information Regulation provides that a reference mark must not be referenced to more than 1 point on a plan and the distance from the mark to the referenced corner must not be more than 30 metres.

Note: Clause 29 4 S urveying and Spatial Information Regulation allows for an urban survey to reference a mark to a second point if that point is the extremity of the land and the mark is less than 10 metres from the extremity. If a Permanent Survey Mark is used as a reference mark the plan should show, in addition to the reference mark symbol at the corner, the actual position of the Permanent Survey Mark using the appropriate symbol from Schedule 5.

Where a reference mark is being used as the terminal of a datum line and is not referenced to a corner, a reference mark symbol must be shown at the position of the mark and noted with the nature of the mark e. An example of how to show this is provided in section 3. For a rural survey except a survey referred to in clause 18 Surveys for affecting interests reference marks are required by clause 30 Surveying and Spatial Information Regulation as follows: Two reference marks are required for each parcel shown on the plan.

Clause 31 Surveying and Spatial Information Regulation applies to a survey for the purpose of creating, redefining or widening a road under any Act. The clause requires the placement of reference marks which must be shown on the plan as described below. If a reference mark consists of a drill hole and wing, sub-clause 5 requires that there must be 2 such marks.

If a road being created joins or intersects and existing road and reference marks have been placed in that road, sub-clause 7 requires that the existing reference marks be connected to the new reference marks. Clause 18 Surveying and Spatial Information Regulation applies to a survey for the purpose of creating affecting interests.

This information is in regard to a plan which is solely for the definition of affecting interests including proposed or if the affecting interest is over land which is outside of a lot in the plan.

Sub-clause 5 indicates the requirements for reference marks relative to the sites of affecting interests defined in the plan. All existing CTs have been cancelled and CTs will no longer be issued. Existing CTs will not need to be produced, and CoRD holder consent will not be required, for a dealing or plan to be registered. The following symbols shall also be cut on theodolite and field stones to facilitate identifications.

When stones cannot be planted owing to the position of a survey mark falling on a rock, the survey mark shall be cut on the rock. Squares of 20 cm side or 15 cm side as the case may be shall be chiseled on the rock, and the coconut tree mark shall be cut adjoining the square. The distinguishing symbols mentioned in rule 4 shall also be cut inside the square according to the nature of the boundary.

All notices and communications required under the Act shall be in writing. When the registered holder or other person on whom any of the notices or communications under the Act have to be served is not available, service may be effected by delivering the notice or communication to some adult member of his family at his usual place or residence or to his authorized agent or by affixing it in some conspicuous part of his last known residence or on some conspicuous part of the land to which the notice or communication relates.

When service is effected by so affixing the notice, the serving officer shall note the method of service on the form of acknowledgement which is returned to the officer issuing the notice or communication. Any Survey Officer shall be competent to inspect all the maintainable survey marks. When a survey mark is found to require renewal or repair, the Survey Officer shall issue notice under sub-section 2 of section 15 in Form No.

The report of the village official under sub-section b of section 17 shall be made to the Taluk Surveyor or the Revenue Inspector by an entry in an inspection register and extract of which should be submitted periodically. If the registered holder of any land fails to carry out the repairs or renewal within the period specified in the notice, any officer empowered under the Act within whose jurisdiction the land lies shall renew or repair the survey marks at Government cost, which will be recovered later from the registered holder of the land in the manner specified in rule The cost of renewing a missing stone or repairing a stone shall be according to sub —rule b to d of rule The cost of the renewal or repair of each survey mark shall be apportioned as laid down in rule 85 e.

In the case of a survey mark on the boundary between Government lands and registered lands, the registered holders or owners of registered lands touching the survey mark shall be responsible for the maintenance of the survey marks on the boundary. Orders passed under sub section 1 of section 15 imposing charges for renewal or repair of survey marks shall be communicated to the registered holder in Form No.

Where officers other than Tahsildars concerned pass orders, such communication shall be made through the Tahsildars concerned. For this purpose the notice shall be prepared in duplicate and the Tahsildars shall after serving the notice on the registered holder, return the original to the officer issuing the notice.

If no appeal has been preferred or if an appeal has been preferred after orders are passed on that appeal, the authority concerned shall issue a notice to the registered holder in Form No.

For this purpose the notice shall be prepared in duplicate and the Tahsildar shall after serving the notice return the original to the officer issuing it. Another copy of the notice shall also be sent by the officer issuing it to the Tahsildar who shall take steps for the recovery of the amount after serving the notice as aforesaid. The placement of a boundary line mark can be treated as a boundary reinstatement survey, even though it is not reinstating a previously defined point.

A monumentation CSD is not appropriate in these cases. Where the survey does not meet the criteria for a boundary reinstatement survey refer to definition of 'boundary reinstatement survey' in rule 2 , then a full survey is required. Where an existing boundary has been located, but the survey does not comply with the criteria for a boundary reinstatement survey [rule 2], a full survey must be carried out. The CSD must include all the data requirements specified in rules 8.

There are different requirements for each type of boundary marking surveys and their associated CSDs refer to Boundary reinstatement survey CSD type and 'full' CSD for boundary marking survey above.

Here is a summary of requirements:. Marks must be joined by one or more vectors which are depicted on the Diagram of Survey [r Normal requirements for both Boundary reinstatement survey and Full survey sufficient vectors to enable the relationship between the points to be ascertained [r 9.